The medicine Curantil is prescribed mainly for the treatment of diseases of the heart and blood vessels. The drug is used to thin the blood, as well as to lower pressure..
Curantyl is included in a comprehensive treatment regimen for diseases of the urinary tract and kidneys. The medicine is often prescribed during pregnancy to normalize the blood circulation of the placenta.
pharmachologic effect
The active substance of the drug is dipyridamole. As a rule, the drug Curantil is prescribed to expand the small vessels of the heart muscle. Large doses of the drug are taken to ensure the delivery of oxygen to the cells. In addition, the angioprotective drug provides microcirculation in the blood vessels of the brain, kidneys, and eyeballs.
The group of the drug to which Curantil belongs is antiplatelet agents. Curantyl for pregnant women is prescribed to ensure a full blood supply to the placenta. The drug stimulates blood microcirculation, eliminates the lack of oxygen, thus preventing intrauterine malformations of the embryo and prevents placental abruption.
If the drug is prescribed in combination with acetylsalicylic acid, then Curantyl prevents platelets from pooling and the formation of blood clots. This combination of medications is prescribed for patients with atherosclerosis, thrombosis, and patients who have had a stroke to avoid recurrence of an attack.
Why is the drug prescribed for diseases of the urinary system?
Mainly, the drug is included in the therapy of glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, interstitial nephritis. In the treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis, Curantyl must be taken in combination with immunosuppressants and heparin.
For Curantyl, the indications for use are as follows:
- hypertension (starting from the second degree);
- cerebral infarction;
- cholesterol deposits in the vessels of the heart (atherosclerosis);
- chronic insufficiency of blood supply to the brain;
- ischemia of the heart;
- prevention of thrombosis;
- angina;
- oxygen starvation of the fetus;
- violation of the blood supply to the placenta.
The drug can be used to prevent seasonal respiratory viral infections. Dipyridamole stimulates the production of interferon (a compound that the body produces to protect against pathogenic viruses).
Antiaggregant Curantil in the treatment of inflammatory processes in the kidneys is prescribed in large doses. Dipyridamole as part of the drug reduces the amount of protein in the urine, contributes to a decrease in blood in the urine.
Important! When using large doses of Curantyl, severe headaches are possible, therefore, a minimum dose is prescribed in the first few days. The drug can be taken by adults and children over 12 years of age.
Side effects and contraindications
The drug for blood thinning is produced in three dosage forms:
- dragee;
- pills;
- ampoules with solution for intravenous injections.
The drug can harm patients with any pathologies of blood microcirculation in the acute stage, so Curantyl is contraindicated for them. The reaction of the child's body to the drug is also little studied, so it is not used in the treatment of children under 12 years of age.
Curantyl has contraindications:
The option of individual intolerance to the drug is not excluded. Side effects appear in most cases if Curantyl is taken longer than the prescribed period for a long time.
In rare cases, Curantil tablets can give mild side effects:
If the patient takes Curantil for a long time, he may develop intercoronary steal syndrome. As a result of the occurrence of such a condition, a heart attack or an attack of angina pectoris can occur.
In case of an overdose, a sharp decrease in pressure, fainting, angina pectoris is possible. If symptoms similar to an overdose of a drug appear, it is necessary to wash the stomach, use a sorbent. With a persistent attack of angina pectoris, it is recommended to take a nitroglycerin tablet.
Curantyl has an advantage over other blood thinning drugs - it does not provoke the development of an ulcer of the gastrointestinal tract. The drug rarely changes the composition of the blood (decrease in the number of platelets).
You can take Curantil in the early stages of pregnancy, however, in the 2nd and 3rd trimester, the appointment of the drug should be considered and appropriate due to the risk of bleeding.
Why is Curantyl prescribed to pregnant women:
Sometimes the medicine is used during pregnancy as a prophylaxis for respiratory infections in the demi-season period.
Dosage and application features
The duration of the use of Curantyl depends on the course of the disease. With severe pathologies of the kidneys (chronic glomerulonephritis), the drug can be taken up to 2.5 months.
The maximum dose of the drug is 600 mg. To avoid side effects when taken simultaneously with acetylsalicylic acid, the dose of Curantyl should be reduced by 2 times.
1 tablet of Curantyl contains 75 mg of dipyridamole. With the normalization of blood microcirculation in the kidneys, 3 to 6 tablets per day are prescribed. This dosage can be increased if necessary up to 9 tablets.
The drug should not be chewed or sucked. It is recommended to use the drug on an empty stomach or 2 hours after a meal, be sure to drink the tablets with a sufficient amount of water.
During the course of treatment, it is necessary to take into account the features of the interaction of the drug with other drugs:
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Important! It is strictly forbidden to change the dosage and duration of the course of treatment without prior agreement with the attending physician.
Pharmaceutical companies produce many medicines similar to Curantil: Anginal, Cardioflux, Aprikor, Trombonil, Viscor, Vadinar, Dipyridamole. However, in the treatment of infectious diseases of the kidneys, bladder, it is recommended to use Curantil, since the drug is well tolerated by patients, it is allowed during lactation. The effectiveness of Curantyl has also been proven by years of use in the complex therapy of nephrological diseases.
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