The United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has unveiled a magnificent circular panorama of Mars from the cameras of the Curiosity robot.
The rover has reportedly climbed the Naukluft Plateau plateau in the Aeolis Mons region, unofficially known as Mount Sharp. The trip was associated with certain risks, as the rover had to wade between sharp stones and boulders, which pose a threat to aluminum wheels.
By the way, traces of damage on Curiosity wheels became noticeable back in 2013. Therefore, NASA experts have to carefully plan any route in order to maximize the period of active use of the robot.
The presented high-resolution panorama allows you to examine in detail the bewitching Martian open spaces. The image captures the landscape that has formed over millions of years. You can view the panorama in the original size of 29163 × 6702 points here.
We add that the Curiosity rover was sent to the Red Planet in November 2011 and arrived at its destination in August 2012. In the fall of 2014, the device reached one of the main goals of its mission - the aforementioned Mount Eolida. During his stay on the Red Planet, the rover collected and transmitted to Earth a large amount of important scientific data.
What does amethyst stone look like, properties, to whom this natural quartz with a noble violet color suits. A distinctive feature, noticeable even in photographs, is unusual for a stone transparent flicker. In addition, amethyst has the ability to lighten when exposed to sunlight for a long time. In the old days, it was believed that if a piece of quartz was dipped in wine, then after drinking a glass, a person could not get intoxicated.
Amethyst was once a stone of Orthodox clergy. His crystals adorned the altar, icons and covers of church books. A ring with a crystal is passed at the initiation to the church dignity
Amethyst stone: magical properties and who suits
Since ancient times, people believed in the otherworldly power of violet quartz. It is believed that a person with an amethyst is able to discover hidden esoteric abilities and see with his own eyes the world of the unknown.
Constant carrying an amethyst:
- protects and helps in undertakings of any nature;
- promotes quick reconciliation after quarrels;
- helps its owner to neutralize mental anxieties and feelings;
- gives a woman the opportunity to become a mother;
- man - to maintain and improve family life;
- saves people from alcohol and drug addiction.
Amethyst absorbs the negative energy of its owner well. If the stone is not cleaned, then this energy, amplified several times, can be transmitted back. Therefore, after any conflict or unpleasant situation, quartz should be lowered into the flowing water.
Amethyst stone, which suits the horoscope
In the horoscope of all signs, one can see the correspondence of a person to certain stones. Astrologers believe that amethyst is a stone of happiness for representatives of the air element. However, quartz is able to control the character of a person, make him more calm and balanced. Therefore, amethyst is recommended to purchase Aries and Aquarius, characterized by a complex and changeable disposition.
The stone can be worn by Pisces. The sign of water is the least contributing to the accumulation of negative energy. From Sagittarius, who have an optimistic temperament, quartz is saturated with positive qualities.
Wearing green amethyst develops intuition and intelligence, eliminates loneliness and helps to cope with stormy emotions.
For medicinal purposes, stone is used to improve digestion and breakdown of harmful substances. The amethyst symbolizes the number 3. Therefore, representatives of other signs whose birth date has this number can safely buy and wear jewelry made of purple stone.
Green amethyst stone: properties suitable for
A very rare phenomenon that is almost never found in nature is amethyst in a green tint. Nevertheless, it has been known for more than 40 thousand years. Like violet, this type of quartz has strong magical abilities, but not everyone can feel them on themselves. Prasiolite (the name of green stone) is able to destroy and remove the strongest toxins and poisons from the body, as well as protect a person from serious mental disorders.
Green quartz is perfect for absolutely all zodiacal representatives, especially Pisces, Aquarius, Sagittarius and Aries. The stone will give happiness to these people in family relationships, drive away bad thoughts and bring peace to life. And the green amethyst will be the best talisman for slow Cancers: it will bring sincerity and spiritual harmony to their lives.
Created by nature, amethyst was known to the most ancient people. The found sparkling pebbles were used to create decorations for priests, confident in the power of a stone capable of awakening the "third eye".
Amethyst is the most valuable of many varieties of quartz. The composition of this mineral includes silica or silicon oxide. The color of amethyst is associated with impurities of iron. The gem is able to withstand high temperatures, and under the influence of the sun, the crystal can fade. When a piece of amethyst is heated to 200 degrees, the stone will become colorless, and as it cools, the gem will return to its original color. All types of cut are applicable to this gem.
The highest quality stones have deposits in the Urals, Brazil and Uruguay. In Russia, this gem was decorated with altars, panagias, icons and pectoral crosses.
The name "amethyst" comes from the name of the ancient Greek nymph Ametis. If you believe the legend, then once the god of winemaking Dionysus passionately fell in love with a forest nymph. But Amethis refused courtship to the Greek god, because she loved the shepherd Syrikos. Enraged and offended, Dionysus chased after her, but she prayed to the goddess Atremida for help. At that moment, when Dionysus approached the exhausted nymph, she turned into a statue. In an attempt to revive Ametis, Dionysus poured wine over the statue, but it only turned purple. So on the ground appeared amethyst stone.
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In this article, we will talk about a purple crystal with unusual properties - amethyst. The main feature of this mineral is that while staying for a long time in the light, its color fades, and in the shade it gradually returns to its rich purple color.
Amethyst is also known for its magical properties, the effect of which was noted many centuries ago. People who could afford jewelry with this amazing crystal noticed positive changes both in their talents and in the life situation in general.
Choosing a stone for decoration, it is worth focusing on amethyst. It looks impressive with any outfit and accessories because of its unique color and properties among gemstones. From our article you will learn many interesting facts about amethyst, as well as how to choose a suitable jewelry and how to distinguish fakes.
A bit of history
Amethyst was known to mankind in ancient times. This is evidenced by the numerous finds of archaeologists in the sites of the Neolithic tribes of Europe. Spiritual and magical properties have made the gem a popular material for beads and amulets in many cultures.
Later, the mineral became known as the “royal stone” - it was used to decorate crowns, scepters and jewelry. For example, the crown of Queen Irina Godunova was adorned with very large dark purple amethysts.
- In Egypt, the so-called "heart scarabs" were cut from amethyst, which were inserted into the chest of the deceased before burial.
- In addition, the Egyptians used amethyst as a healing stone to remove fears and feelings of guilt. He was also considered a powerful amulet during his travels.
Translated from Greek, the word "amethystos" meant "not intoxicating." - Therefore, the ancient Romans and Greeks drank wine from amethyst goblets. It was believed that this would help to avoid the harmful effects of alcohol on the body and mind. In the east, for the same purpose, a crystal was placed in a bowl of wine.
- It was also believed that wearing an amethyst in the navel area under clothes would not only protect against drunkenness, but also make a person a more ardent and passionate lover.
Tibetan monks considered amethyst stone Buddha. - They believed that this crystal helps to achieve enlightenment, and cut out the rosary from it.
The description of amethyst is found in the Bible. There he is referred to as the ninth stone in the Ephedus of High Priest Aaron. It was the amethyst that symbolized the Spirit of God in this breast shield, which was adorned with 12 stones. And also this stone, according to the Holy Scripture, is the twelfth stone at the base of Heavenly Jerusalem.
In Christianity, amethyst was of great importance. It was traditionally considered a "bishop" (in Catholicism) or "bishop" (in Orthodoxy) stone. The cardinals wore rings with him on his right hand on the fourth finger. Such a ring was given to a clergyman at the erection of the dignity.
It was believed that the gem could save the priest from "intoxication" by the authorities and would not let his reason be obscured by temptations. Also, this gemstone has been widely used, and is used to this day, when decorating accessories for church services.
In certain historical periods, amethyst crystals were valued on a par with diamonds or rubies.
Varieties and colors
Amethyst is one of the most expensive and beautiful varieties of quartz. Its color can vary from pale purple to dark purple and even almost black. Amethyst crystals can be either completely transparent or practically translucent in the sun.
Recently, the so-called "green amethysts" can be found on the market of jewelry stones. These are crystals of a gentle golden green color. Amethyst acquires a similar color as a result of baking a lilac crystal of a stone at a temperature of about 500 degrees. The fact is that the mineral changes its own color due to the influence of sunlight or very high temperatures.
But not every amethyst can be subjected to such an effect to obtain a green crystal. For this, only gems from the Montezuma deposit, located in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais, are suitable. The remaining "green amethysts" are simply artificially grown crystals. They are much brighter and richer than those obtained in the traditional way.
How to authenticate
Amethyst is a very popular stone, both for jewelry, and for a variety of crafts. Therefore, it is also popular with counterfeiters.
- To determine if a real stone is offered to you, or whether it is glass, is easy enough. You will need a knife with a steel blade.
- Natural amethyst crystals have a higher hardness than this metal. So, if you try to damage the stone with a knife, nothing will come of it. But on a glass fake, scratches will certainly be noticeable.
- Things are more complicated with artificially grown stones. Synthetic amethyst has characteristics identical to natural ones.
- Therefore, determining a fake is not easy. True, artificial amethyst, like most synthetic stones, looks much brighter and more transparent than the original.
- In addition, all natural stones have uneven coloring, as well as natural inclusions and cracks that can be seen through a magnifying glass.
If you drop a real amethyst in water, then its edges will appear somewhat paler than the rest of the crystal. Artificial stone does not change its color. But under ultraviolet light, synthetic amethysts, on the contrary, will become “spotted” while natural crystals will brighten evenly. 
Magical properties
The Peruvians were convinced that if the names of the sun and moon were engraved on an amethyst and worn around their neck with a baboon's hair or a feather of a swallow, this would act as a talisman against witchcraft. The ancient philosopher Pliny the Elder claimed that this gemstone with engraved figures of the Sun and Moon gives the person immunity to poisons. And if you wear it on a cord of dog hair - it will protect against snake bites.
A bear carved on an amethyst had the ability to plunge demons into flight and protect its owner from drunkenness.
This crystal was highly appreciated by travelers, because if it began to change its color, this portended a storm (this characteristic is due to the layered structure of the crystal). It was also believed that the mineral has power over the winds.
Amethyst is considered an ideal crystal for meditation. It easily helps free the mind from unnecessary thoughts and achieve crystal clarity of consciousness. As a rule, during meditation, this stone is placed in the area of \u200b\u200bthe "third eye" and lie on your back. Stone helps a person to go to a higher level of spiritual development. It gives the owner wisdom and understanding. 
Amethyst is a stone of spiritual protection and purification.
He is able to create an energy field around a person that will reflect the negative effects on both the physical and spiritual levels. It acts as a barrier against low energies, mental attacks, geopathic factors and harmful living conditions. This is a valuable protection for people doing mental work. It is also a necessary talisman for those whose activities require well-developed intuition.
But the most striking magical properties attributed to amethysts are certainly associated with love. This stone is considered to be the main amorous talisman.
- There is a belief that if you tell the amethyst about your love for a person, and then give him this stone, then love will certainly become mutual. Moreover, the stone will cause a feeling of love, even if the person’s heart is already occupied by someone else.
- It is also useful to wear a gem to those who think that no one appreciates or loves them. Since the mineral gives its owner clarity of thoughts and protects against unnecessary disorders, this sensation will pass.
Amethyst is considered the stone of eternal love. - If a person lost his soulmate, but wanted to keep a memory of her, he put on jewelry with amethyst. Such jewelry was worn without taking off, so that others could understand that nothing would force a person to betray his love. For this, the crystal received its second name - "widow's stone."
True, in some ancient cultures it was believed that amethyst on the contrary is able to help open a person’s heart to new feelings if his beloved is not alive.
The love that this crystal gives is pure and noble. This high and bright feeling, full of sincerity, devotion, desire to improve for the sake of a loved one.
The magical properties of the stone manifest themselves only if it is worn from time to time. And to increase its strength, it is recommended to wear amethysts in pairs or combine with rock crystal or rose quartz. 
Healing properties
Amethyst promotes the production of hormones, stimulates the work of the sympathetic nervous system and endocrine glands. It saturates the blood with oxygen, and also helps in the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, heart, stomach and skin. It can be used for facial massage to smooth wrinkles and improve skin color.
They drank the water in which the crystal lay overnight to cleanse the blood vessels, liver, or kidneys. The same water was used to treat colds.
Mineral strengthens the immune system. Among its properties is the ability to reduce bruises, relieve pain and swelling. Good results in the treatment of arthritis can also be achieved using this stone.
Amethyst is used to relieve symptoms associated with hearing impairment. This crystal has been proven to be very useful in treating insomnia, especially when it is caused by nervous excitement. Its energy reduces headaches and migraines. To do this, you need to warm the stone in your hands and put it on your forehead or whiskey. 
Insomnia and Nightmares
This crystal also helps with nightmares. In order for him to show his properties in this case, he is placed under a pillow.
- In addition, it is able to reduce stress and nervous tension.
- Sometimes this stone can be used to treat mental disorders and eliminate brain imbalances.
- But it can not be used and worn by people suffering from paranoia or schizophrenia.
Amethyst has proven itself in overcoming addiction and combating the effects of the negative effects of drugs and alcohol on brain function. A person who wears amethyst begins to lose interest in alcohol and sooner or later stops drinking altogether.
In order for the stone to bring the greatest benefit, it must be worn in direct contact with the skin. In jewelry, silver will be the best setting for amethyst. 
Mineral and Astrology
The horoscope claims that amethyst is an ideal talisman for those born in February. Therefore, it will be a great amulet for Aquarius and Pisces. Also this crystal will bring luck to Aries and Scorpio. He will save the latter from the excessive egoism that is inherent in this sign.
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Properties:
Mohs hardness: 7. Trigonal crystal structure. Crystalline quartz is usually called amethyst, which changes in color from pale lilac to dark purple. Light colors are sometimes called Rosa de France and you can see jewelry inlaid in Victorian style. Deep colors are most valuable, especially rich purple with pink flashes.
Amethyst is mined in Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia and Argentina, as well as in Zambia, Namibia and other African countries. In general, amethyst from South America is larger than African, but crystals from Africa have a richer reputation, the best color, despite its small size. Very dark amethyst, in small sizes also mined in Australia.
Amethyst stone, magic properties:
The stone of inspiration and satisfaction, has a calming and relaxing effect on people, contributes to a healthy sleep, which they place on the body or under the pillow.
- Amethyst promotes discernment in business, gives victory and helps the mind in controlling negative thoughts.
- Since the stone has transmutation energy, the intensity in opening portals and the transformation of spiritual experiences increases, and also protects the owner from black magic.
- known as a crystal of change, amethyst can lead to any changes in life and our consciousness. It also interrupts old emotional thought processes and helps to find the psychological earthly path.
They said about amethyst that it attracts justice and protects against thieves and robbers. Also protects from danger and violent death.
Therapeutic properties:
Amethyst is a crystal that is required for almost all healers. A single one brings many benefits, but the Druze are even more powerful. So powerful that a group of amethysts can clean other stones. When worn, relieves migraine. Headaches caused by nerves can be cured by putting amethyst or Druze in the room. Also used and helps in improving concentration.
Soothes mental disorders, cleanses the blood, strengthens the immune system and ensures the balance of all chakras and their purification. People who wear constantly amethyst necklaces supposedly fascinate others with their individuality and charisma.
Amethyst increases the activity of the right hemisphere, passes through illusions and helps develop extrasensory abilities. He strengthens and develops intuition, inspiration.
Keep a small piece of amethyst in tarot cards or runes to maintain a high level of strength, these are fortune telling tools. 
Who is suitable for the zodiac sign, horoscope:
Jupiter, Neptune. Traditionally, the birth of stone in the month of February. Stone of Fish, Virgo, Aquarius and Capricorn. Amethyst brings clarity of mind and subconsciousness.
Chakra Classification
Placed on the seventh chakra (or crown) during meditation, amethyst increases concentration and increases confidence in life. It is considered the stone of the 7 chakras (crowns). It has almost the same properties as pure quartz.
Many people hold amethyst with other stones and crystals to increase their effectiveness. There is an opinion that helps with insomnia, if you put it under a pillow at night.
tvojastrolog.ru
Stone description
Amethyst is a type of quartz and belongs to silicas. In its composition, impurities of such elements as iron, manganese, cobalt are observed.
Most often, the mineral grows in rocks on an opaque gray substrate. In nature, the stone is found in the form of separate crystalline transparent or translucent formations having a rhomboid elongated shape.
- The main attraction of the stone is its bright purple color. By color saturation, the mineral is found from very pale to dark, almost black. The color is most spectacularly revealed under natural light, which emphasizes both the depth of the shade and the luster.
- Minerologists explain the origin of the unique purple color of Amethyst in different ways. It is believed that violet gives cobalt, manganese and iron contained in the stone.
- Others see the reason for the presence of organic coloring pigments. Some are inclined that the reason for the color lies in violations of the crystal base of the gem and in the presence of iron ions.
Under the influence of sunlight, the mineral burns out and loses its color intensity. If the stone is heated to 200 degrees, then it begins to change its color from yellow to greenish and completely colorless. As it cools, Amethyst restores its original color. For every 25 years of its life, the mineral loses about 20% in color intensity.
The mineral has significant hardness, which is estimated at 7 units. according to the Mohs grading table and a density of 2.6 g per cubic centimeter. 
Mineral deposits
Amethyst deposits are located in South America, on the African continent, in Asia and in Russia. According to their characteristics, the extracted stones differ depending on the depth of the deposit. In Asia, the development of very high-quality nuggets is underway, but their number is insignificant.
There is a large deposit in Brazil, but the stones from it do not differ in quality. The most valuable stones in terms of beauty and value are mined in a deposit developed in the Urals. The rating of the Ural amethysts is the highest. According to the name of the place of development, they were called "deep Siberian."
The healing properties of stone
Lithotherapists, mineral treatment specialists, argue that Amethyst enhances the production of various hormones, helps normalize the work of the endocrine glands and strengthens the nervous system. The mineral makes it possible to saturate the blood with oxygen more. Amethyst helps patients with diseases of the stomach and intestines, cores, it is used for skin diseases. It is believed that if a mineral is used to massage the skin on the face, then it is possible to reduce the sharpness of wrinkles and improve complexion.
- Drink water with Amethyst placed in it at night to cleanse the vascular system, liver and kidneys, to get rid of a cold. The stone helps relieve swelling and bruising. It also helps with joint diseases.
- Specialists use the mineral for hearing impairment. It helps the stone to treat nighttime insomnia, migraines and various headaches.
- To do this, it is enough to warm Amethyst in the palms of your hands and apply it to the forehead or to the temples. If you put a stone under the pillow, then the dream will be sound even without nightmares.
- The mineral has the ability to reduce nervous tension and stress arousal. In some cases, it helps to treat some mental disorders, but not paranoia or schizophrenia.
A man who carries Amethyst with him can defeat drug addiction and drunkenness, and subsequently completely lose interest in alcohol. To enhance the healing properties of the stone, it should have direct contact with the skin, and silver can serve as the best setting for it. 
The magical properties of Amethyst
The stone in its meaning personifies such concepts as spiritual purity, devotion to ideals and integrity of thoughts. He is able to drive away misgivings, strengthen sleep, preserve memory and protect from the vice of drunkenness and drug addiction. If the owner of the gem is honest and selfless, then the stone will bring him health, a happy life, protect him from the evil eye, black magic.
It is believed that the stone is a symbol of harmony and relaxation, therefore it bears its owner protection from conflicts and quarrels, evil thoughts. But in conflicts, a stone can reconfigure to negative energy. Therefore, at the time of quarrels, it is better to remove the jewelry with amethyst, and after the conflict hold it for a while under a running stream of water.
Youth and beauty
Violet color represents the “third eye”, and a stone of this shade is able to give its owner the possibility of omniscience, will open before him the highest wisdom and understanding of other areas.
- The mineral will protect the owner from the insincerity of the environment and promotes peace. In addition, it has long been believed that Amethyst is able to preserve youth and beauty for many years.
- If you constantly carry a gem with you, then anxiety and heartache, evil thoughts, aggression, hot temper will go away, calm, prudence and kindness of spiritual impulses will come.
- For a family, a stone has ambiguous magical meaning. Amethyst donated in the form of a heart can bring love and mutual understanding with a family.
However, the stone can also bring discord, separation, especially if it is presented as a gift to one of the family members with the aim of reciprocity with the donor. The stone may destroy a strong marriage, but will not bring happiness to the destroyer.
The gem not only affects the love spheres. It helps its owner in revealing talents and creative possibilities.
It is noticed that amethyst changes its color tone depending on weather changes. This was used by sailors and took him on long voyages. 
The meaning of the zodiac signs
The mineral belongs to the elements of Air and represents the planets Saturn and Neptune.
People born under the sign of the zodiac Aries and Leo really love the attention of others, always strive to be in the center of events. Amethyst is very suitable for them, having purple and purple hues. Purple stone will help them in making important decisions and will help to take into account the interests of others. Lions and Aries, having an increased emotional background, are not always able to cope with their emotions. The stone will help calm down, relieve stress and drive away the negative.
- Aquarius, Gemini, Libra and Capricorn suited Amethyst, which has a very rare pink color.
- The stone of this shade represents gentle and deep love feelings.
- The mineral will help these signs to improve heart function, strengthen nerves and relieve stress.
- For children of these signs, pink Amethyst activates additional energy centers and enhances the possibilities of creative development.
Who is suitable for
Black King - Amethyst of rare black color suits people born under the sign of Virgo and Scorpio. This stone will bring peace of mind, good luck, drive away black thoughts, humble the egoism inherent in these signs. The mineral will help its owner to more deeply discover the inner world and the magical abilities given to these signs by nature.
For Crayfish and Pisces, the lilac Amethyst is very suitable. He will help in the development of business and partnerships. The stone will quench angry feelings, envy, help in internal transformations and bring peace of mind.
It is believed that Amethyst is the main stone for Aquarius, Virgo, Sagittarius, Capricorn and Pisces. The stone is a triple mineral, that is, but it enhances its effect on those who have the numbers 3, 12, 21 and 30 in their date of birth. For Taurus, it is better to abandon the possession of this gem. 
Amethyst - Talisman
As an amulet or talisman, Amethyst can be worn by those people who need protection from the dislike of their superiors, the anger of others, those who have vices of alcoholism or drug addiction.
- If a man wears a ring with Amethyst as a talisman, then it is best to put it on the ring finger of the left hand for women and the right for men.
- The frame for the stone is also of great importance. Amethyst in silver keeps friendship, contributes to a positive decision in business negotiations.
- For women suffering from infertility, an amulet with Amethyst can give a long-awaited child, and men can establish family relationships.
If the mineral is set in gold, then such an amulet is able to restore and maintain human energy.
Care and storage
In order for Amethyst to preserve the brightness of color and gloss for a long time, it should be protected from prolonged exposure to sunlight and overheating, protect the stone from scratches and bumps.
From time to time, the stone needs to be cleaned. For this, Amethyst is briefly placed in a soapy water solution, then it is thoroughly washed under running water and wiped dry with a soft cloth.
Amethyst is a very beautiful, expensive and spectacular stone. Jewelers love him. Jewelry with Amethyst can not only decorate its owner, but also serve as a talisman, amulet and magical protector. 
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Amethyst Features
Until recently, the popular opinion was that, as a result of the presence of manganese in the chemical composition of amethyst, the stone has a purple color. But scientific research has determined that the stone contains ironwhich gives coloring. The color change of the mineral occurs under the influence of sunlight, which change the reflection of the crystal lattice.
- When heated to high temperatures, the stone completely loses its color. To recover over time, you need to cool the instance. The most rapid appearance of lost color occurs under the influence of x-rays.
- Under water, amethyst does not completely change color, the color disappears only along the contour of the stone.
- The color of amethyst will look different in a dark room and in natural street lighting. If amethyst is mined in places where there are deposits of crystal, then it will stably resist discoloration by sunlight. Minerals collected in places of sedimentary rocks fade much faster.
- Amethyst is formed on the quartz layer. Its crystals by nature have an elongated tetrahedral shape with the formation at the end in the form of a pyramid. Some amethysts occur in groups.
- Amethysts come in shades of blue and pink, some are painted in crimson, sometimes almost black. The mineral may be the original striped color, which is achieved by filling the longitudinal containers in the crystal with solidified liquids.
Mineral properties
Amethyst Stone in Magic
Therapeutic manifestation of abilities
In order for a mineral to become useful to a person in the fight against diseases, it is necessary to ensure contact with the body. As such an effect, infusions of stone on water are used, the constant wearing of pendants, beads, earrings. It is used as a treatment for the long-term application of amethyst on sore spots.
A massage with amethyst crystals is very effective. To further enhance the effect on the body, crystal is used, since its properties allow you to concentrate the flow of healing effects.
Amethyst and zodiac signs
It is the signs of the elements of air that will receive the greatest support from the amethyst on the path of life, the stone will help make them successful and prosperous.
- Aries, who like to pile up a large number of plans, will have the opportunity to implement them soon. For women of this sign will help in finding the joy of motherhood.
- The brilliant mind of Taurus stone will allow to apply in real life situations, will not allow a dull mood and lowering hands. Taurus will receive significant assistance in the business sector.
- Constantly changing attachments and the environment around them, the Twins will feel the onset of harmonization inside their keen mind, which will allow you to start and finish many things. Waves of inspiration overwhelm this sign.
- Crayfish will feel the healing effect of the stone and will be able to correct shaky health. Recommended for this sign for new friends and fans.
- The sign of Leo has such a strong energy that the amethyst cannot bring practically any changes to the life of the people of this sign. For Lviv, it does not matter.
- Virgos, attached to traditional, established values, will receive the strength of character with the help of a stone and increase their strength to overcome life's difficulties. The stone they need to wear on a chain in the form of a pendant.
- Multilaterally developed Libra with the help of stone will be able to strengthen abilities and develop oneself as a person, achieve many successes. The owners of the stone will receive in their direction a lot of interest from the opposite sex.
- Amethyst will present scorpions with mitigation of character traits, will serve as a reliable talisman from harmful magical effects.
- Sagittarius will be able to improve relations with relatives and friends, achieve harmony with loved ones. The stone will allow them to show peace and honesty.
- Capricorns will be able to improve the course of their life by removing from it many previously obstructed obstacles. This will help to devote more time to spiritual experiences and sublime thoughts. For women of this sign, wearing a stone will help to make their appearance more harmonious.
- Versatile Aquarius with the help of enhanced intuition will be able to find the most correct solutions for difficult life situations. This will allow them to make a brilliant career and get fellow travelers good luck at all stages.
- For Pisces, wearing a stone will help to endure the difficulties of parting with a loved one, sharpen natural intuition, and help gain confidence in life's difficulties.
Magic stone in different countries
In Russia, since ancient times, a stone was valued very highly for its purity, transparency and unusual shades. Famous royal persons and their wives and children proudly wore clothes and crowns decorated with amethysts. Such mollusks were considered expensive and magnificent.
In ancient times, monks collected and mined amethyst crystals on the White Sea coast. Products and jewelry were successfully used in religion. Church utensils inlaid with amethysts are still present in the life of some cathedrals. They used bright minerals to decorate the frames of the icons. The clothes of the priests were decorated with purple and crimson amethysts. From such widespread use of minerals by religious figures, the amethyst is called the Cardinal or Episcopal stone.
Church speakers expressed the idea that the amethyst resembles the religious and devoted to the Lord Apostle Matthew, who became famous for his fiery speeches to the glory of God and the desire to serve him forever.
In Greece, legends are made about a beautiful young nymph who was in love with a simple shepherd, asking for help from the goddess Artemis. But the god of winemaking Dionysus also wanted to conquer and subjugate a beautiful nymph. Artemis turned the young lady into a beautiful purple stone, forever freeing her from the encroachments of Dionysus.
Since those events, the Greeks have represented the help of stone in the form of a powerful remedy for the effects of intoxication. Greek healers successfully use the mineral to return youth to their patients, reduce the appearance of wrinkles. To strengthen the night's sleep and get a complete rest, it is recommended to put a stone under the pillow.
The opinion of Italians
The Italians also consider an amethyst as a result of drunkenness and intoxication. During a stormy feast they often put a stone in a glass, this allows a person to drink a lot and not get drunk.
In Egypt, the stone is considered the talisman of wisdom and peace. The owner of the stone is endowed with such qualities as: calm, poise, observation, purity of thoughts. Egyptian weather forecasters use color change for their forecasts.
In China, the magical mineral is used as the amulet of the owner of the war from injuries and death. The violet color of the stone contributes to peace, peace of mind and clean thoughts.
Amethyst jewelry is available to a wide range of people, they are worn with pleasure, considering the stone a spectacular decoration, a quality charm and a strong talisman. 
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Amethyst Properties
“Blessed” or “Apostolic”, as it was called in the Middle Ages, the stone is silicon dioxide with impurities of iron.
The characteristic properties of amethyst are its hardness, which corresponds to 7 on the Mohs scale, a violet tint in color and transparency with a glass or pearlescent shine. As inclusions in the amethyst crystals, tubules with liquids or gases are found, less often gray hematite plates or brownish needles of goethite come across.
Amethyst color
The main color of amethyst is purple in many shades. Modern researchers believe that this wonderful color is a consequence of the action of organic substances, and not iron impurities, as previously thought. The hue range of natural amethysts has a wide range - from pale violet to deep blue-red colors.
The color intensity increases with short-term heating of the crystals. But prolonged calcination leads to a change in color towards green or complete discoloration. Green amethyst is called prasiolite and is extremely rare in nature.
The opportunity to get such a shade artificially enriches the world of jewelry with new looks.
Jewelry with amethyst
They say that amethyst jewelry helps to fall asleep if you put them under a pillow at night. But these beautiful jewelry deserve a better fate. They must be worn to enjoy themselves and let others enjoy their beauty. Earrings, rings or other jewelry with amethyst look decent with the most sophisticated outfits. 
Amethyst price and storage conditions
A beautiful purple hue is the reason that the price of amethyst is higher than the cost of many other quartz. The level of stability of their color depends on the characteristics of the deposit.
- Amethyst crystals that are surrounded by crystal are very difficult to discolor.
- Those formed among sedimentary rocks can become significantly paler under the influence of sunlight.
- Therefore, the main condition for their storage is any dark place.
In this case, the color intensity is guaranteed to remain unchanged.
Amethyst deposits
The most interesting amethyst deposit is located on the Kola Peninsula. The crystals mined there are even dark purple in color. Rich in amethysts are Brazil, North America and the Urals. Small deposits of this mineral are in Germany, in Ceylon, Madagascar and in Armenia.
The value of amethyst stone
Amethyst is called a stone of harmony and relaxation, believing that it is of great importance for those who want to resolve conflicts. Amethyst is also credited with the ability to free people from negative thoughts and generate omniscience. This is primarily due to the purple color, which is a symbol of the "third eye". 
Whose zodiac amethyst stone
Different lists of matching gemstones with the signs of the zodiac are a little divided, but most of them believe that the amethyst is ideally suited to Aquarius and also favors all the signs of the Air.
Some horoscopes suggest that Leo, Pisces, Taurus, and Capricorns, who have very pronounced features related to their signs, be careful not to wear amethyst items. But some lists compiled in ancient times by astrologers in Europe, on the contrary, suggest that Capricorn should wear this stone.
The healing properties of amethyst
Lithotherapists (those who treat with stones) argue that one of the most valuable properties of amethyst is the regulation of metabolism in the body. It is also believed that, in addition to the ability to calm, this mineral facilitates the manifestation of diseases that have arisen on nerve soil, relieves migraine attacks.
The magical properties of amethyst
In cases where a combination of knowledge and intuition is important, the magical properties of amethyst are useful. He helps people with a high position go beyond the standard patterns of thinking and contributes to the manifestation of breadth of thought in situations that go beyond the ordinary.
The energy and violet color of the stone, as it is believed, can also cleanse the space of accumulated negative. It is worth considering that amethyst refers to those stones that can not be worn constantly, it must be removed for some time. 
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Magical Gem Power
Amethyst stone has extraordinary magical properties. It is a powerful information accumulator and a space converter: “absorbing” the negative eliminates sadness and makes the atmosphere in the house more benevolent.
The Romans called the amethyst "blessed." The ancients believed that the jewel brings good luck, is able to reconcile enemies, restores peace and soothes nerves. This is probably why the first Christians began to wear rings with this mineral, and later the higher clergy fell in love with the same jewelry, and the stone was called episcopal or pastoral in Catholic countries, and in Russia - bishop's.
- It has a beneficial effect on intellectual abilities, fully revealing the mental potential of the owner;
- Invincible soldiers preferred to wear dark tones for courage and to prevent rash actions;
- The properties of the gem are also appreciated by traders. Stone brings good luck in business and protects property;
- The mineral is ideal for cleansing the space and soul of a person: amethyst druse (pictured above) or unprocessed crystals can clean the aura of objects that are touched;
- As a talisman, a gem helps to gain the favor of the authorities, makes a person more prudent;
- Images of the moon and the sun, deposited on the surface of the crystal, make it perhaps the most powerful amulet against black magic.
Love magic
The value of amethyst stone for love magic is difficult to underestimate. He nourishes love, inflames passion, protects from evil fate, helps to forget unrequited love. Even the Sumerian sages warned that if you give an amethyst to a lover, he will forget about his feelings and fall in love with the one who endowed him with this unusual decoration.
Prematurely lost their spouses - both widows and widowers - wore jewelry from this "widow's stone" as a symbol of eternal love for their dead beloved. Therefore, its main meaning is a symbol of infinite and faithful love. And for those who are in love, a pebble grants the faithfulness of a lover.
Keep it in the bedroom if you want to:
- return spouse;
- reach an understanding with your loved one;
- fidelity;
- to revive old feelings.
Magic rituals for health
In ancient Greek, amethyst has the meaning - "drunk." The gem absorbs wine vapors, saving the owner from intoxication and retaining its color, remaining "sober", serene purple.
In order to direct the magical properties of this jewel to the fight against drunkenness, you need:
- give the patient drink water infused on it;
- wear it at the level of the solar plexus.
Those who are on a diet, magical properties will help to cope with hunger.
The water in which the gem lay nightly, regardless of which zodiac sign the patient belongs to, is suitable for:
- victory over colds;
- liver and kidney treatment;
- clarification of capillaries;
- information acne.
Magical properties contribute to:
- strengthening memory;
- the fight against skin diseases;
- getting rid of temptations and insomnia (you just need to put the jewel under the pillow all night);
- relief of headaches, if you put a stone on your forehead.
A cup inlaid with this violet crystal can neutralize the effects of poisons. 
Jewel and Zodiac Signs
The magical properties of amethyst are so strong that the stone is able to "perfect" any sign, enhancing its positive features. This gem is suitable for all representatives of the zodiac circle, and for most of them it helps to strengthen and develop intuition. However, it is difficult to say which zodiac sign is most suitable for amethyst.
- Aries from the gem will become more reasonable and cautious, even restrained.
- If the Taurus was born before May 1, then quartz will help this sign overcome melancholy and activate intellectual abilities.
- Gemini twins will relieve insomnia and nervousness, inspire and encourage self-improvement.
- The jewel is very favored by the zodiac sign Cancer. It helps to establish the life of their wards, has a beneficial effect in diseases of the digestive system, impaired renal function, strengthens the immune system.
- Quartz will give peace to the sign of Lviv.
- Accurate and accurate Virgo, this mineral is needed to concentrate mental and physical forces in the fight against troubles. This sign is desirable to wear a gem in the form of a pendant on a chain with small links.
- The sign of the zodiac Libra quartz will help to improve magical abilities and strengthen intuition. The girl-scales, who will wear a green amethyst, will be in demand among men.
- Purple quartz fits the Scorpio sign just perfectly, moreover, it becomes a powerful amulet for this person, whose magical properties create reliable protection against black magic.
- Sincere and peaceful Sagittarius under the auspices of this violet miracle will find harmony and understanding in life.
- Jewel has a beneficial effect on the spiritual essence of Capricorns, helping them get rid of negative energy.
- The zodiac sign Aquarius and quartz is one of the happiest combinations. If a person of this zodiac sign wears such a jewel, that one will help to remove nervous excitement, strengthen intuition.
- Zodiac sign Pisces quartz bestows luck.
Determine the authenticity of the mineral
Amethyst has certain properties that are inherent only to it, which are used to determine its authenticity:
- the main color is purple and all its shades (note how a real amethyst stone looks in the photo), the richer it is, the more expensive;
- hardness is higher than that of steel - if a steel knife is drawn along the surface of the test sample, then there will be no scratches.
But this is characteristic of both natural and artificially grown minerals. Differences between the synthetic sample and the natural one are presented in the table.
- Dip the sample in a glass of water
- It will seem that the edges of the stone have lost color
- The sample will be well visualized around the edges.
How to wear this extraordinary mineral
You need to know how to wear amethyst:
- silver combines harmoniously with it - metal enhances the magical properties of quartz;
- gold neutralizes the supernatural possibilities of the gem, but if other jewelry (zircon, aquamarine, rock crystal, diamond or aventurine) is used in the decoration, this effect is leveled, moreover, such a pendant will give peace of mind;
- you can not wear a stone constantly, as it accumulates the negative energy of the owner;
- amethyst should be worn with clothes of cold tones, but not with bright things;
- men wear rings with it on the ring finger of their right hand, women - on the same finger of their left. If you want to strengthen vital energy - put on the middle finger, but this can only be done periodically.
In the photo there is a pendant and crystals of natural amethyst. Only natural minerals have real mystical qualities, which were mentioned above.
Gem Care
Quartz has a natural origin therefore:
- keep it away from direct sunlight, store it by wrapping in a soft cloth;
- protect from high temperatures;
- rinse it a couple of times a month under running water - you need to wash off the negative that it easily absorbs.
If the stone has faded, either contact a jeweler (they will clean it with ultraviolet light) or rinse it in a soapy solution using a soft brush.
